Friday, August 17, 2007

Linux&Laptops

Deciding whether a particular laptop is a good candidate for installing GNU/Linux can involve a nightmare of details about hardware compatibility. yes hardware support for GNU/Linux has improved a lot since 2001. Today you can pick out any computer system and stand a strong chance of having it work out of the box.

If you want a hassle free time, look to System76 or even DELL for your laptop needs. System 76 & DELL provide the Ubuntu Linux operating system with all of their GNU/Linux machines. Ubuntu includes more than 16,000 pieces of software. Ubuntu covers every standard desktop application from internet access applications, email software, word processing and spreadsheet applications and of course several little games.

If you already have a laptop check out..tuxmobil.org which maintains lists of laptops, music players, cell phones, PCMCIA cards, and other mobile devices known to work. Hardware4Linux is a pretty good place to check out information laptops as well.

However if you just want your system to just work out of the box, then your time would be best spent looking at DELL, System76, Tuxedo, NextComputing, or madtux for pre-installed GNU/Linux Laptops.

Thursday, August 16, 2007

Freespire 2.0 Review: you knew it was coming....

Lately, Linux has been becoming increasingly at home on the desktop. Though the use of Linux is largely seen as only for the tech-savvy it has been able to make a number of inroads into the desktop market. Linspire's goal with Freespire is to provide users with the security, speed, and price advantages of Linux but with an ease of use that rivals operating systems like Windows XP and Apple's OS X.

Freespire 2.0, is the community edition of the Linspire distro, that was released a few days ago. Sporting out-the-box support for various codecs and features not normally included in free-to-download Linux distros, it could have a big impact in the Linux world. Freespire is Ubuntu derived and uses KDE as its desktop environment. Both the 2.0 and eventual Linspire 6.1 release are based on KDE 3.6 and the 2.6.20 kernel. There are two different Freespire distributions: the standard edition, which includes proprietary video drivers (ATI, Nvidia, Intel) and Web browser plugins (Java, RealPlayer, Flash, Windows Media, QuickTime); and the OSS edition, which is the same operating system without any proprietary extras. Obviously the standard edition provides a much more complete desktop experience. Without question Freespire can easily stand up to any other GNU/Linux distribution on the market with its expanded support for popular Internet, office and media file types like: QuickTime, Windows Media, Flash, Java, Real, .doc, .xls, .ppt, .mp3, .pdf, .mpg, etc...

My test systems:

  • Toshiba Satellite A35-S159. It has 512MB of RAM, a 2.3 GHz Pentium M, and a 60GB hard drive. It also has an Atheros AR5001X+ wireless network adapter, which supports Centrino 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g.
  • Custom AMD AM2 64X2 Gigabyte GA-M55plus-S3G system (North Bridge NVIDIA GeForce 6100,South Bridge NVIDIA nForce 430) 1024 MB Ram
    Western Digital 120GB Hard Disk
    NVIDIA Geforce 6600GT (128MB)
    Creative Soundblaster 5.1 Surround Card

The booting process is similar to what is seen in Ubuntu. Unlike Ubuntu's earth colors. The default color scheme is blue and I have always liked the kind of blue used by Freespire. Freespire's installer is pretty fast, getting it self onto your system in 10-30 minutes. Hardware detection was spot on for me. Like the commercial version of Linspire, the default Freespire 2.0 installation ships only a small set of applications; others are available through Linspire's Click-and-Run (CNR.com) service, which is a front end for Apt-Get which is the debian package management tool. It does exactly what it claims, you click it downloads and installs and than it runs, it really does work. The CNR store includes many familiar favorites of the Linux application world. These include open-source programs, such as the GIMP graphics editor; free proprietary programs, such as Adobe Acrobat ; and commercial proprietary software, such as Win4Lin , which enables users to run Windows 2000 and XP as virtual machines with Freespire. You also have Synaptic or Adept to offer more specific install needs. The Synaptic and Adept package managers ably installs customized deb packages from their repositories.

Apt-get needs to be updated regularly with the new applications being added to the Repositories. To update apt cache, execute the command from konsole.

paste:

sudo apt-get update

I'm really impressed with Freespire 2.0, with its smooth and (mostly) simple experience. It is visually a standout distro. If you don't like its default look, your free to change it.


The installed applications include:

Lsongs the music manager and All-in-one media player which lets everyone listen to MP3s, OGGs, audio CDs, or hundreds of streaming Internet radio stations. Lsongs supports OGG, WAV, MP3, MP4Aa and other common music formats. Its never been easier to organize your entire music collection with its simple-to-use tools. It is an open source project which is written in Python and released under the terms of the GNU General Public License. Lsongs was started by and is maintained by Linspire Inc.

There is L browser based on Firefox and their modification of note is the Hot Words feature. Just move the mouse over a word in a Web page and after two seconds it will highlight yellow. Right-click while the word is highlighted and a pop-up menu will appear, giving you options to search auctions and Web sites for that term. You can even look word up from a online dictionary.

You also get, Lmail based on Thunderbird, Pidgin (once known as Gaim) , OpenOffice.org 2.2, and much-much more.

Oh yes and let us not forget the expanded support for popular Internet, office and media file types: Supports QuickTime, Windows Media, Flash, Java, Real, .doc, .xls, .ppt, .mp3, .pdf, .mpg, etc...


Conclusion.

While it doesn’t get everything right, it does do the vast majority of things right. Out of the box, Freespire 2.0 is supposed to be the “click and go” GNU/Linux distribution. Just boot the live cd, install it, and then you’re ready to go without any huss or fuss. That’s not exactly true in all cases. Freespire 2.0.0 did not configure my NVIDIA card out of the box. Synaptic/Adept is supposed to be setup to work off the Ubuntu repositories for everything it needs, however frozen bubble 2 a very simple program seem to make trouble for my systems after I used the Synaptic package manager to install it . Freespire is also the first desktop Linux operating system that will include a CNR plugin for the soon to be released new CNR Service, but until we see CNR.com, Freespire Ver.2 will always be missing something.


The minimum requirements for Freespire 2

1000 MHz or higher processor
256 MB of RAM (512 MB or higher recommended)
8 GB free space
SVGA or higher resolution and monitor (3-D graphics accelerator card for some games, screen savers, etc.)
CD-ROM or DVD drive, Keyboard & Mouse
Freespire-compatible sound card and speakers or headphones
Freespire-compatible 56 Kbps hardware modem, cable modem, or DSL modem
Ethernet card for Internet/LAN connectivity


About Linspire
Linspire, Inc. (http://www.linspire.com) was founded in 2001 to bring choice into the operating system market. The company's flagship product, the Linspire operating system, is an affordable, easy-to-use Linux-based operating system distributed primarily pre-installed on PCs for home, school, and business users. Freespire ( http://www.freespire.org) is a community-involved, Linux-based operating system that combines the best that free, open source software has to offer (community involved, freely distributed, open source code, etc.), but also provides users the choice of including proprietary codecs, drivers and applications as they see fit. With Freespire, the choice is yours as to what software is installed on your computer, with no limitations or restrictions placed on that choice. How you choose to maximize the performance of your computer is entirely up to you. Linspire also pioneered CNR Technology, which provides free access to all Linux software through CNR.com, allowing one-click installation from over 20,000 software programs, packages and libraries. Free to use, both free & commercial software is available at CNR.com (http://www.cnr.com).

For more information please contact:

Linspire, Inc.
858-587-6700 ext 183
858-587-8095 Fax
pr@linspireinc.com


Wednesday, August 01, 2007

It finlly happened: CNR.com is LIVE

After hard work and a long wait, CNR.com is armed ready. For those who don't know. Back in January of 2007. Linspire Inc. announced it was revamping their CNR system to work with multiple Linux systems. This new, free service is meant to make it easy for users to both find and install desktop Linux applications.

We here at Inter-City Linux know that the GNU/Linux desktop since 2001 has made strong advances in usability and capabilities. However the difficulties of finding, installing, and updating software with each distribution (.deb v.s .rpm) requiring its own installation process has been one of the biggest complaints among desktop GNU/Linux users.

This new multi-distribution CNR technology plans to change all of that in a small way. It standardizes the installation process for the user without requiring a new or altered packaging system. This allows developers to continue using their same packaging methods, may it be .deb and .rpm files. This means all the different distributions can continue with their normal release management practices. With the new CNR, users will be able to use their Web browser to search for applications by title, popularity, user rating, category, function, and so on, kind of like getdeb.net.

CNR.com isn't going to just include the usual free software favorites like OpenOffice.org and Thunderbird. No, indeed, CNR's commercial software offerings currently span various categories, including media playback, personal and business productivity, finances, virtualization, development tools, and games.

While true in the past all the content in the CNR Warehouse system was controlled exclusively by Linspire Inc. Not true anymore the new CNR.com has been as they call it 'wiki-ized' meaning 80 percent of content can be changed by anyone. The CNR.com site provides names, descriptions, screenshots, user reviews, specifications, source code, developer information, Who's Who and so on, for tens of thousands of Linux software programs, packages and libraries. Anyone can freely browse CNR.com to research and find desktop Linux software. CNR.com also allows you to install any of the software programs to any of the supported distributions, all with just one click. According to Linspire Inc. site, CNR adds both server- and client-side intelligence that overcome the traditional dependency challenges presented by current packaging systems, but without the need for altering these ubiquitous systems.

Linspire and Freespire users have known for some time the value of CNR. I think in time when Ubuntu, Fedora , openSUSE, and Debian users actually try CNR, they will see the value as well, for they as CNR.com users, will be able to install programs without worrying about any of the complexities of software packaging. It will also allow those users the opportunity to purchase commercial products and services, such as Thinkfree Office 3, SWsoft's Parallels Workstation, CodeWeavers's CrossOver, TransGaming's Cedega and much much more.

It will take a few weeks before many problems and bugs will be fix. Soon the whole world will see the power Linspire 6.1 and Freespire 2.0....

Oh and the "NEW CNR"